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Defence ministers from China and US meet on sidelines of Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore
Defence ministers from China and US meet on sidelines of Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore
The session, also known as a plenum, traditionally sets the economic strategy for the next five to 10 years and is often seen as the most important of the seven party gatherings held over the Central Committee’s five-year cycle.
The meeting, which will last four days, will be attended by more than 370 full and alternate members of the new Central Committee.
It is also expected to endorse a wide-ranging communique that will be dissected by officials at all levels as they try to come up with ways to reach the goals set out in the document.
In the past, third plenums were the key opportunity to send early policy signals to the party and the public of what the party’s priorities would be for the next five to 10 years.
Beijing offered no explanation for the delay in its April 30 statement but China has been grappling with a series of formidable challenges, including a sluggish economic recovery, intense geopolitical headwinds and ongoing personnel changes in leadership.
The gathering next month will be held just months before China celebrates the 75th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic.
It will also be before the end of the year and therefore meet the stipulation in the party’s constitution that it hold at least one plenum a year.
Last year was the 45th anniversary of paramount leader Deng Xiaoping’s reform and opening up, and the 10th anniversary of Xi’s own series of reforms – milestones that came and went without the plenum.
In addition to signalling economic policy, the third plenary session is also the usual forum to show party solidarity and offer updates on investigations into sacked high-level officials.
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‘Two sessions’: China’s economic and diplomatic challenges | Talking Post with Yonden Lhatoo
‘Two sessions’: China’s economic and diplomatic challenges | Talking Post with Yonden Lhatoo
Qin, China’s shortest-serving foreign minister, disappeared in June last year before being stripped of his remaining titles in the government. Li, China’s shortest-serving defence minister, has not been seen since August and has also lost all his titles.
The formal expulsion of officials from the elite body requires a formal resolution during the plenum.
